So this was supposed to be an easy night....I was all set to let you 
know about the new 12"s from Domu, Buscemi and Worldless People and 
CDs from Two Banks Of Four, Zero 7, Bjork, Incognito, Nitin Sawhney, 
Saru and others that were in my bag for tonight's show.
Then I found out that Nibblebox - the nice folks who provide KUSF and 
over 50 college stations with RealAudio streams, had temporarily 
suspended their service, pending an appeal to overturn a recent 
ruling by the U.S. Copyright Office requiring payment to the record 
labels by terrestrial broadcasters who simulcast their programming on 
the Internet.
In the event you haven't heard about this latest ploy by the major 
record labels to control your listening habits, here's an excerpt 
from the August 2nd edition of Webnoize announcing the court's 
decision....I apologize for the length....
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The radio industry lost a major battle against the recording industry 
today when a federal court upheld an earlier ruling by  the U.S. 
Copyright Office that requires terrestrial broadcasters  to pay 
record labels when broadcasters stream their signals over the 
Internet.
Unless successfully appealed, the decision means broadcasters, 
including radio giants Clear Channel Communications and Viacom's 
Infinity Broadcasting, will have to pay fees totaling in the 
millions. The payments will mark the first time U.S. broadcasters 
must pay to use recordings, a practice that is common abroad.
In December, the Copyright Office ruled radio broadcasters must pay 
to stream their terrestrial signal online. Six broadcasters and the 
National Association of Broadcasters, one of the most powerful trade 
groups in the U.S., subsequently filed a legal action challenging the 
Copyright Office's ruling.
In issuing its decision today, the United States District Court for 
the Eastern District of Pennsylvania granted a motion for summary 
judgment brought by the Copyright Office in the case Bonneville 
International Corp. vs. Marybeth Peters, as Register of Copyrights, 
the suit's formal name.
The federal court said it was unwilling to support broadcasters' 
contention that their Internet retransmissions are exempt by 
extension of a separate ruling covering local terrestrial 
retransmissions. Terrestrial retransmissions are restricted to a 
particular geographic area under Federal Communications Commission 
(FCC) rules.
  Radio broadcasters are exempt from paying royalties to record labels 
for terrestrial broadcasts of their music and had hoped to extend 
that exemption to webcasting. However, the music industry 
successfully argued that radio broadcasters should pay royalties to 
the labels just as other webcasters must. At least 4,000 of the 
14,000 radio stations based in the U.S. stream their signals on the 
Internet.
NAB President Edward Fritts said in a statement that he was 
disappointed with the ruling, but stopped short of saying whether his 
organization will appeal.
"Broadcasters currently pay in excess of $300 million annually in 
music licensing fees to compensate songwriters and music publishers," 
said Fritts, referring to fees paid to "traditional" performance 
rights organizations ASCAP, BMI and SESAC. "Any additional fee to 
compensate record companies would be unfair and unreasonable, and for 
that reason, we are reviewing our options." Broadcasters have 
contended they shouldn't have to pay the music companies because 
their broadcasts provide valuable promotion for recordings.
Just how much money the broadcasters will have to fork over to music 
companies depends on rates for compulsory licenses to be set by an 
arbitration that began on Monday. That rate-setting process is 
expected to last eight or nine months and could be subject to a 
lengthy appeal in the U.S. District Court for the District of 
Columbia.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Apparently Nibblebox fears being hit with huge fines if they're found 
to be in violation of the law (as it currently stands) and frankly, I 
don't blame them. I concur with the NAB's Edward Fritts when he 
states that broadcasters offer a valuable promotional service for 
labels and musicians by providing another medium for airplay and 
exposure, but it's obvious that corporate interests and good ol' 
greed speak louder. Since they were late to the party and can't seem 
to come up with a coherent policy regarding digital music, the majors 
seek to control the online world by suing their smaller competitors 
out of existence, or buying them up and rendering them powerless.
At the end of the day, who suffers most if this ruling stands? Sure, 
some of you may not care about tuning into WWOZ in New Orleans for 
great jazz, or to KPIG for the best in Americana, or even to KUSF to 
hear "FreeFall," but when the dust settles, it's the artists getting 
the short end of the stick...again.
That's all for this week - ciao for now.
David
**************************
Last week's playlist and this week's Live365 archive available online now:
FreeFall #55: 8/701
Matthew - Brain Thing - Class A Cuts: Vol. 2 - The Narcotix Lounge (Narcotix)
Lonnie Liston Smith - Desert Nights - Expansions (RCA)
Mr. Hermano - Moresque - Free As The Morning Sun (Disorient)
Kaidi Tatham - Betcha' Did - 12" (Bitasweet)
Minus 8 - Nonhuman (Big Bang Mix) - 12" (Compost)
Groove Armada - Little By Little - Goodbye Country (Hello Nightclub) (Pepper)
Titonton Duvante - Moisture - Selections For Intercourse (Residual)
James Hardway - Los Locos Inglis - 10" (Hydrogen Dukebox)
Nicola Conte & Gianluca Petrella - New Standards 12" (Schema)
Quincy Jones - Killer Joe - Walking In Space (A&M)
e:trinity - The Dreams That We Dream - Various Shades Of Blue (Pacific City)
Underwolves - Bird Song (Earthbound Remix) - 12" (JCR)
Blu Mar Ten - Special Thermometer - Cookin' Records: Soulfood (Cookin')
AtJazz - All That - Labfunk (Mantis)
Panoptica - Y Ahora - Panoptica (Certificate 18)
Frankman - Mellow Madness - Inhouse Vol. 1: Modern House Sounds From 
Deepest Germany (EFA)
Maxwell - At The Party - Now (Columbia)
Raw Deluxe - Up At The Spot - Back To The Jungle (Reel Deal)
Akasha - Mescalin - Space Jazz (Quango)
Hypermodern Jazz 2000.5 - I'm Gonna Die If I Fall Asleep Again - 
Heart Of Jazz: Jazz Is The Teacher (Pronto)
A Forest Mighty Black - Tides - Mellowdramatic (Compost)
**************************
"FreeFall" airs Tuesday evenings, 10pm-midnight PT on KUSF (90.3 FM) 
San Francisco
Web: http://www.geocities.com/davidbassin/freefall.html
"FreeFall" archives are available 24/7 at Live365.com:
Last week's show:
56K:  http://www.live365.com/cgi-bin/directory.cgi?autostart=bassyd
T1/Cable/DSL: 
http://www.live365.com/cgi-bin/directory.cgi?autostart=davidbassin
Two weeks ago:
56K: http://www.live365.com/cgi-bin/directory.cgi?autostart=dbassin
**************************
"FreeFall" thanks the following underwriters for their support:
Akoo (http://www.akoo.com) -  makers of KIMA: the wireless device 
that allows you to listen to Internet broadcasts on your home stereo,
Live365.com (http://www.live365.com) - Radio Revolution: where you 
take control of the airwaves.
Amoeba Music (http://www.amoebamusic.com) - The largest independent 
record stores in the U.S.
V2 Music (http://v2music.com) - the home of Moby, Ian Pooley, Nitin 
Sawhney, Etienne De Crecy, Rinocerose and many more.....
--"It's pretty clear now that what looked like it might have been some kind of counterculture is, in reality, just the plain old chaos of undifferentiated weirdness." - Jerry Garcia
This archive was generated by hypermail 2b30 : Tue Aug 14 2001 - 10:44:06 CEST